Prostatitis is the "scourge" of the male half of humanity.The age of the disease decreases every year. Decades ago, genitourinary dysfunction was diagnosed only in adult men. Now prostatitis has become younger, so 20-year-old boys and teenagers are not immune to it.
The difference between prostatitis and prostate adenoma
What is the difference between prostatitis and prostate adenoma? In the first case, we are talking about inflammation, and in the second - about the growing tumor process. From the point of view of clinical manifestations, it is very difficult to distinguish chronic prostatitis from adenoma, so it is very important not to start the disease, to be examined as soon as possible.
Types of prostatitis
Several factors that provoke prostatitis:
- bacterial - pathogens of sexually transmitted and genital infections, Escherichia coli;
- abacterial - sedentary lifestyle and work, deformation of muscle tissue due to stress.
Acute and chronic prostatitis are forms of the disease that differ in clinical appearance and outcome.
Symptoms of the disease
One of the criteria for distinguishing the disease is the age of the man. Prostate adenoma practically does not occur in people under 45 years of age. Prostatitis is diagnosed at the age of 15, 25 and 40 years.
Symptoms of prostatitis and adenoma
Symptoms | Prostatitis | BPH |
pain | in acute form | In 2 or 3 stages |
urinary incontinence | in acute form | daim |
sexual disorders | At the beginning of the disease, sexual desire increases, over time - erectile dysfunction | gradual weakening of power to weakness |
temperature | rising | good |
indicators PSA, ng / ml | 0 to 10 | Up to 16 |
ultrasound data | inflammation of the prostate | enlarged prostate gland |
Diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis
There is no need to guess and hope by chance. Prostatitis can be detected quickly and almost painlessly. In order for a person to grow bacteria, they need to pass urine and prostate secretions, ultrasound or TRUS.
Regardless of the type of prostatitis detected - bacterial or abacterial - antibiotics are prescribed: Amoxicillin, Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin. This is not a universal set, the preparations are selected according to individual indications and always with a set of drugs and procedures to eliminate the symptoms of inflammation and provide immune support.
Diagnosis and treatment of prostate adenoma
If you suspect an adenoma, CT or MRI may be ordered in addition to standard tests. If the PSA test is weak, a biopsy will be performed.
Two groups of drugs are used to treat prostate adenoma: to suppress tumor growth and to facilitate urination. You can try drugs that solve these two problems at the same time. As an independent means, "Palm creeping fruit extract", "Prostate extract" are ineffective.
Prevention
Follow a few simple rules to prevent prostatitis:
- to treat colds;
- lead an active lifestyle;
- to give up bad habits.
Regular sex is a great way to "get rid" of prostatitis and adenomas, but it's not a reason to forget about safety.